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10 Principles of
Christian Giving
Dear Friends in Christ,
As you ponder what you will commit to the support of the
Lords ministry here in the year to come, I would ask you to consider prayerfully two
or three things.
First, each of us ought to ask the question: am I giving
biblically? That is, is my Christian giving to First Presbyterian in accord with what the
Bible says my giving ought to be like? The stewardship committee has produced a pamphlet
that outlines ten biblical principles for Christian giving to assist you in examining your
heart and actions in this area. I would ask you to think through those principles
carefully as a part of preparing to make your stewardship commitment to the church. For
some of us, this process will mean increasing our giving. For others, it will mean
becoming involved in giving when we have not been in the past.
Second, each one of us ought to reflect on our desire to glorify
God. We say that we love God. We confess Jesus as Lord. We acknowledge that there is
nothing more important in our lives than the Lord and his kingdom. But is that reflected
in our giving to the church? Does our giving, when we look at our pledge to the church in
light of our total resources, evidence that the church for whom Christ died is truly our
priority? Or is it an afterthought. Our giving, like every other area of our lives, ought
to follow Jesus example in life and prayer: "Not my will, but Thy will be
done."
Finally, each one of us ought to aim to be sacrificial in our
giving. I know of one family who forgoes air conditioning during certain parts of the year
in order to give more, and another family who bought a smaller home to downsize their
mortgage and give more to the church, and still another family who didnt buy Easter
dresses for their girls in order to give the money saved to the Lords work. Our
sacrifices will all be different, and the final dollar amount is not the main thing
(remember the widows mite?). The point is: what we are not willing to sacrifice for,
we probably dont really care about. Let us then manifest our care for the church in
our sacrificial giving.
May the Lord by his grace enable us to give biblically, for his
glory, and sacrificially.
Your friend,
Ligon Duncan
Selected
Scriptures on STEWARDSHIP
Leviticus 27:30 Thus all the tithe of the land, of the seed of
the land or of the fruit of the tree, is the Lords; it is holy to the Lord
Proverbs 3:9-10 Honor the Lord from your wealth, and from the
first of all your produce; so your barns will be filled with plenty, and your vats will
overflow with new wine.
Proverbs 11:24-25 There is one who scatters, yet increases all
the more, and there is one who withholds what is justly due, but it results only in want.
The generous man will be prosperous, and he who waters will himself be watered.
Malachi 3:8-12 "Will a man rob God? Yet you are robbing
Me! But you say, How have we robbed Thee? In tithes and
contributions. You are cursed with a curse, for you are robbing Me, the whole nation of
you! Bring the whole tithe into the storehouse, so that there may be food in My house, and
test me now in this," says the Lord of hosts, "if I will not open for you th
windows of heaven, and pour out for you a blessing until there is no more need. Then I
will rebuke the devourer for you, so that it may not destroy the fruits of the ground; nor
will your vine in the field cast its grapes," says the Lord of hosts. "And all
the nations will call you blessed, for you shall be a delightful land," says the Lord
of hosts.
Matthew 6:19-21 "Do not lay up for yourselves treasures
upon earth, where moth and rust destroy, and where thieves break in and steal. But lay up
for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust destroys, and where
thieves do not break in or steal; for where your treasure is, there will your heart be
also."
Luke 16:10-11 "He who is faithful in a very little thing
is faithful also in much; and he who is unrighteous in a very little thing is unrighteous
in much. If therefore you have not been faithful in the use of unrighteous mammon, who
will entrust the true riches to you?"
Acts 20:35 "In every thing I showed you that by working
hard in this manner you must help the weak and remember the words of the Lord Jesus, that
He Himself said, It is more blessed to give than to receive"
1 Corinthians 4:2 In this case, moreover, it is required of
stewards that one be found trustworthy.
1 Corinthians16:2 On the first day of every week let each one
of you put aside and save, as he may prosper, that no collections be made when I come.
Very often, people ask or wonder "what are the basic Biblical principles for
Christian giving?" As we seek Gods answer to that question and as we
contemplate our own giving to the Lords Church in response to the clear teaching of
His Word, perhaps it would be wise and helpful to review those principles here. First, let
us read the Word of God itself, without comment:
Matthew 6:1-4
Beware of practicing your righteousness before men to be noticed by them; otherwise you
have no reward with your Father who is in heaven. So when you give to the poor, do not
sound a trumpet before you, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and in the streets, so
that they may be honored by men. Truly I say to you, they have their reward in full. But
when you give to the poor, do not let your left hand know what your right hand is doing,
so that your giving will be in secret; and your Father who sees what is done in
secret will reward you.
2 Corinthians 8:9-15
For you know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, that though He was rich, yet for your
sake He became poor, so that you through His poverty might become rich. I give my
opinion in this matter, for this is to your advantage, who were the first to begin a year
ago not only to do this, but also to desire to do it. But now finish
doing it also, so that just as there was the readiness to desire it, so there
may be also the completion of it by your ability. For if the readiness is present, it
is acceptable according to what a person has, not according to what he does hot
have. For this is not for the ease of others and for your affliction, but by
way of equality -- at this present time your abundance being a supply for their
need, so that their abundance also may become a supply for your need, that there
may be equality; as it is written, "HE WHO gathered MUCH DID NOT HAVE TOO
MUCH, AND HE WHO gathered LITTLE HAD NO LACK."
2 Corinthians 9:6-7
Now this I say, he who sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and he who sows
bountifully will also reap bountifully. Each one must do just as he has purposed in his
heart, not grudgingly or under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver.
In our review of these four New Testament passages, we find at
least Ten Principles for Christian giving.
1. The Lord Jesus expects and requires us to give.
Jesus said to his disciples, "when you give" not "if you
give" (Matthew 6:2)! Hence, Christian giving is not optional, but rather
essential. We often hear folks say: "in the Old Testament they had to give,
but not in the New -- now we only give if we want to." This is clearly not
Jesus teaching. He expected all his followers to be givers. Christians will
give. Are you giving?
2. The Lord Jesus wants us to give for the right reasons.
Jesus warned His disciples not to give for the sake of being admired by men. "Beware
of practicing your righteousness before men to be noticed by them," He said (Matthew
6:1). When we give, we must be careful to examine our motives. We ought to give for the
glory of God and the good of His people. We must desire His approval of our giving, rather
than the praise and admiration of people. Are you giving for Gods praise or
mans?
3. The Lord Jesus wants us to practice benevolent or
charitable giving.
Jesus said "When you give to the poor...." (Matthew 6:2-3). Jesus is
specifically teaching about "alms" in this passage: aid, charity, or benevolent
offerings for the needy. This is why benevolences are a very important part of our Church
budget. We are corporately committed to obeying this mandate from the Lord. Do you
give amply enough to the Church that she can be generous in benevolent giving?
4. The Lord Jesus reminds us that our giving is ultimately
to the all-seeing heavenly Father.
Jesus said "When you give...; your Father who sees what is done in secret will reward
you" (Matthew 6:3-4). When we give, we are not simply adding to the Church budget, we
are giving up a thank offering to the Father Himself. Thus, we must all give "as unto
the Lord." Our ultimate goal in giving is to pleas Him. Are you conscious of
the fact that your giving is to the Lord and seen by the Lord?
5. The Bible teaches that Christian giving is an act of
worship.
In connection with the previous point, we see this truth stressed in another way in
Pauls words "On the first day of every week each one of you is to put aside and
save" (1 Corinthians 16:2). Paul here teaches the Corinthians that their taking up of
the collection is an act of worship which is to be a part of their regular Lords Day
worship. When we put our money in the plate, we are worshiping Almighty God in accordance
with His Word. Note well, Paul is speaking here of a "collection for the saints"
-- this is giving by the Church to the Church for the Church. Did you realize that
giving is a part of worship? Is your worship in this area abundant or inhibited? Is
giving to the Church a priority with you?
6. The Bible teaches that Christian giving should be done in
light of the incarnation.
Many Christians argue about whether the tithe (10% of our income) is still the standard
for our giving to the Church (disputants usually want to show that less than 10% is fine).
Paul scuttles the whole debate in one verse. He says: "For you know the grace of our
Lord Jesus Christ, that though He was rich, yet for your sake He became poor, so that you
through His poverty might become rich" (2 Corinthians 8:9). Christs self-giving
is now the standard for our giving! We begin from the base of the tithe and aim for
emulation of his self-sacrifice. Our giving is to be inspired and instructed by
Christs inexpressible gift. In light of such a challenge, who could possibly satisfy
himself with asking "how little a percentage is acceptable for me to give?" Do
you try to get by with giving as little as possible to the Lord, or do you give in view of
the Lords costly sacrifice?
7. The Bible teaches that Christian giving should be done in
accordance with our means.
Paul is quite clear on this: "For if the readiness is present, it is acceptable
according to what a person has, not according to what he does not have" (2
Corinthians 8:12). Put another way Paul is saying that you should give in proportion to
what God has given you. He said it his way in 1 Corinthians 16:2 -- "each one of your
is to put aside and save, as he may prosper." This means at least two things:
(1) since we are all supposed to give proportionately, those who have more money are
expected to give more [we who are particularly blessed materially must remember this], and
(2) the Lord never asks us to give what we do not have, or contribute beyond our means. Are
you really giving in proportion to the material blessing that the Lord has given you?
8. The Bible teaches that the liberality of Gods
blessings to us is connected to the liberality of our Christian giving.
Though it may seem strange, both Jesus and Paul emphasize that there is a relation between
our giving to the Lord and the Lords giving to us. As Paul says in 2 Corinthians 9:6
"Now this I say, he who sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and he who sows
bountifully will also reap bountifully." About this matter J.A. Beet once
said: "They who in giving think, not how little they can give, as they would if
self-enrichment were the aim, but of benefits to be conferred, will receive back on the
same principle. As they do to others, so God will act to them." Jesus reminds us of
this in Matthew 6:4, where He teaches that our reward in giving comes from our heavenly
Father. As someone once said: "The desire to be generous and the means to be generous
both come from God." Do you realize that the Lord has given you much, so that
you can give much?
9. The Bible teaches that Christian giving must be willing
giving, free giving.
We learn this in 2 Corinthians 9:7 "Each one must do just as he has purposed
in his heart, not grudgingly or under compulsion." But doesnt this
contradict what we learned under the first principle, that Christian giving is not optional?
The answer is, of course, no. True Christian giving is both mandatory and voluntary.
It is required by God, but always willingly given by the believer. Is your
giving to the Church something you do wholeheartedly, or indifferently, or grudgingly?
10. The Bible teaches that Christian giving ought to be
cheerful giving.
As Paul says "God loves a cheerful giver." This is a truly amazing assertion.
Paul assures us here that the Lord takes a special delight in those who are joyful,
energetic, merry givers. Is there joy in your heart as you give? Can you truly be
characterized as a "cheerful giver?"
We have not come close to reaching our potential for giving in
this congregation. Wont you pray with me that we will give as we ought? That we will
give for the right motives? That we will give joyously? And that we will give
extravagantly?
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